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Temperature Converter

Convert between Fahrenheit, Celsius, and gas mark oven settings.

Nearest UK gas mark

4

Common oven temperatures

°F°CGas markDescription
225°F107°C¼Very low / slow
250°F121°C½Very low / slow
275°F135°C1Low
300°F149°C2Low
325°F163°C3Moderate
350°F177°C4Moderate (most common baking temp)
375°F191°C5Moderately hot
400°F204°C6Hot
425°F218°C7Hot
450°F232°C8Very hot
475°F246°C9Very hot

How to use the Temperature Converter

Type a temperature into either the Fahrenheit or Celsius field and the other field, plus the nearest UK gas mark, updates instantly. Below, the reference table covers the oven temperatures most recipes call for, from a low, slow bake to a hot oven for pizza and bread.

How do I convert Fahrenheit to Celsius for baking?

The formula is °C = (°F − 32) × 5⁄9. For a quick estimate, subtract 32, then roughly halve the result — 350°F is close to 177°C, and this calculator gives you the exact figure instantly.

What gas mark is 180°C?

180°C (350°F) is gas mark 4, one of the most common baking temperatures. Enter any temperature above to see its nearest gas mark, since gas ovens are marked in discrete numbered steps rather than exact degrees.

Should I adjust temperature for a fan or convection oven?

Most recipes are written for a conventional oven. If you're using a fan/convection oven, a common rule of thumb is to lower the temperature by about 20°C (25°F) or reduce the bake time slightly, since fan ovens circulate heat more efficiently.